| Construction
I broke the model down into sub assemblies
for construction and painting purposes. These subassemblies were the chassis,
floor pan, bodywork and turret. I
began construction with the chassis. This went together with very little
trouble. The chassis frame is moulded as a single piece. The engine is
made from a number of pieces and is reasonably well detailed. I chose not
to add all the engine details because I planned to have the engine access
doors shut. I drilled out the end of the exhaust pipe. The suspension
parts required a little cleanup. The springs appear to be slightly
asymmetrical but the instructions are not clear as to which way round they
go. The wheels are made from 3 parts consisting of the main wheel, brake
drums and hub details. They look OK after cleanup although there is no
tread detail on the running surfaces. The front bumper had a squared off
profile whereas I have photos that indicate these should have a rounded appearance. I reshaped
this with careful scraping and sanding. Rivets were added to the bumper as a
finishing touch. I used photos as a guide to positioning these.
The floor pan presented few problems.
The rim around the mudguards and running boards looked a little heavy so
I thinned this down a little. Some sink marks were found, notably on the
sides just behind the front mudguards. I rounded the front rim of
the headlights as they were incorrectly moulded with a square profile.
One of the headlight mounting points was malformed on my kit so I had to
fix this with putty. I replaced the headlight lenses with MV products items,
although these were not glued until after painting. No tools are provided
but my references show a spade wedged between the passengers' side stowage
locker and the body. I found a spade in my spares box and added this with
mounting
brackets fashioned from lead foil. The fuel filler cap was
a little soft in detail but I left this alone.
The bodywork is built up from a number
of pieces which require careful assembly to get the correct alignment.
Once I had assembled the bodywork I could see that it did not meet with
the floor pan outer edges which resulted in a pronounced step at the join.
This bore no resemblance to the real thing. Photos I found after assembling
the bodywork clearly showed what appeared to be a nice smooth bend as the
bodywork wrapped around the chassis. This is an example of the kind of
backtracking I ended up doing during this project. I had to carefully saw the firewall
away from the sides and add some plastic card to push the sides out to
the same width as the floor pan. I drilled a couple of holes in the floor
pan either side, just in front of the rear wheel arches. I inserted short
lengths of plastic rod to serve as locating pins, which when set held the
rear of the armoured cab at the correct width. When the sides are aligned
to the floor pan they look much better. I carved off the flange covering
the join between the engine compartment sides and the driving compartment
sides and replaced this with plastic strip fitted on a more correct angle.
I closed the radio operator's door but left the drivers door open. I replaced
the door vision flap exteriors with new ones made from plastic card. The
exterior hinges were sanded off . Internal hinge detail was added where
it would be seen and rivets were added on the outside. The door fastening
mechanism were carved off and simpler mechanisms were added with details
based on photos. I also replaced the flaps covering the radiator
with new ones made from plastic card. These were have rounded edges
and concealed hinges. New hinge details were added to the inside along
with a representation of the closing mechanism on the lower inside. I discovered
that the height of the radiator was preventing the bodywork from sitting
properly at the front. Some quick work with a file on the top of the radiator
fixed this, the top of the radiator is invisible anyway. I made some modifications
to the rounded rear plate based on photographs. I scraped of the vision
flap which was moulded in the upper right corner of the rear plate and
added a replacement one in the centre. Rivet detail punched from lead foil
finished this off. There appear to be 2 flange strips running the
full height on either side of the rear plate, I added these from plastic
strip.
The interior needs to be painted prior
to permanently attaching the upper body to the floor pan. The only
information I have indicates that the basic interior colour was white.
I undercoated the interior with black. The interior sides of the
doors were then painted green like the exterior and masked off. I then
oversprayed the interior with white but left some shadow showing through
from the black. Fittings like the steering wheel, gear stick, visors and
radio were then hand painted in black. The floor was soiled with pastels
and raised edges etc. were drybrushed with graphite. Practically none of
this is visible on my finished model as it turns out. The kit provides
an aerial pot that the instructions suggests be fitted on top of the engine
compartment between the front visors. This is a BA-20 feature, BA-20M's
had another type of mount on the side of the fighting compartment, near
the top midway between the driver's door and the rear. I made a new pot
from plastic rod and tubing using photos as a guide. The radio aerial
was added from fine brass wire. The fit of the the body to the floor pan
was still not perfect and I had to do a bit of filling after they were
mated. Flanges were added over the rear wheel arches and at the rear. Four
tow hooks are provided. I reshaped these to make the tips more pointed.
I turned next to the turret. No interior
detail is provided so I opted to leave it closed down. The front plate
looked way too thick to me so I thinned it down by sanding the back until
I got the desired thickness. The kit MG was pretty awful, being both oversized
and poorly detailed. I substituted a spare one I had left over from a previous
project. There are 3 vision blocks that need to be attached to
the turret. I found that these were a very poor fit. I ended up thinning
them down from behind and then bending them slightly around a knife handle
to get them to fit the curvature of the turret properly. The domed hatch fouls the signal flag port on the
roof if it is modelled closed. I carved
this port off and replaced it with a new one made of plastic card which
I fitted just clear of the hatch. I added a small round ring beside the
rear vision flap and a similar one on the turret front plate. These are
shown clearly in photos of the BA-20M photo so I added them. The MG mounting
was a more streamlined affair on the BA-20M so I reshaped this with putty,
again using photos as a guide.
The box art shows markings that I believe
were pre war which feature a white cross over the turret or the top half
of the turret painted all white. Wartime color options seem to be limited
to Russian Green or winter white. Other markings seem scarce on wartime
photos. The Finns used a few BA-20's so this might provide another option.
BA-20's were also used in the Russian invasion of Poland in 1939. I painted
mine using various Tamiya Green Acrylics to achieve a basic uneven, weathered
shade of green. This was then weathered using a variety of techniques.
The chassis and lower parts of the bodywork were dusted with various shades
of brown to form the basis for further weathering. Rust and scratches
were added using Tamiya enamels,more dust and dirt effects were added using
ground pastel chalk.
At the end of the day, I was quite
pleased with the final result. The look of these light Russian armoured
cars reminds me of a mobster's car on steroids, which is a look I find appealing.
The model captured this look and to me that's half the battle. If I were
to build another one tomorrow then it would be a much quicker process due
to the lessons learned from this project. The model offered some challenges
but was not overly difficult to assemble. If you want to build BA-20
then this kit would be a good starting point as the modifications required
are minimal. To build a half decent BA-20M takes a bit more work, which
is the main reason for the mediocre rating I give this kit! The provision
of a detailed motor and partial interior are useful features for diorama
modellers. The model would make a nice space filler on a large "Barbarossa"
diorama or a nice centrepiece for a small diorama or vignette. |